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Blue Texel Breed Characteristics

Adaptability to Environment

  • Thrive in grass-fed, pasture-based systems.

  • Well-suited to temperate, wet, and cool climates – similar to many New Zealand regions.

  • Perform best on flat to moderately rolling land; less ideal for very steep hill country unless crossbred with hardier breeds.

  • Robust health and good foot condition, though may require standard foot care in persistently wet conditions.

  • Require minimal supplementary feeding; grain only needed when finishing lambs for premium markets.

Temperament

  • Naturally calm and docile, making them easy to handle.

  • Ideal for small-scale or boutique operations due to low-stress handling needs.

  • Excellent mothering abilities, reducing the need for intensive lambing oversight.

Meat Production

  • Exceptional carcass quality with a high meat-to-bone ratio.

  • Produces lean, tender meat with minimal excess fat – highly sought after by butchers.

  • Fast-growing lambs, reaching 16–22kg carcass weights efficiently on good pasture.

  • An excellent choice for prime lamb production and premium spring lamb markets.

Fertility & Lambing

  • High fertility rates, commonly achieving 180–200% lambing.

  • Easy lambing with minimal intervention needed.

  • Strong maternal instincts and good milk production, contributing to high lamb survival rates.

  • Lambing season: Typically autumn breeders (March–May NZ), with lambs often born August–September for spring markets.

  • Gestation period: 147–150 days.

  • Can breed out of season with careful management, though less flexible than breeds like Dorpers.

Wool Quality

  • Medium-micron fleece – not as fine as Merino but has appeal in niche or artisan spinning markets due to its unique blue-grey colour.

  • Moderate fleece yield; wool is considered a secondary income stream.

  • Most valued by hand-spinners and boutique producers.